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English Grammar - Adverbs

What is an adverb?
Most adverbs tell you how, where, or when something is done. In other words, they describe the manner, place, or time of an action. 

Examples:

She speaks slowly.

It is raining heavily.

Many adverbs end with the suffix -LY. Most of these are created by adding -LY to the end of an adjective.

immediate -> immediately 
quick -> quickly 
careful -> carefully
bad -> badly

 There are some exceptions that the adjectives are the same as the adverbs such as:

fast -> fast 
late -> late 

hard -> hard
early -> early 

Be careful when using "hardly" that doesn't have any meaning related to "hard".

There are also some adjectives also ending with -LY but they are not adverbs such as:

Friendly, lively, elderly, lonely, silly, lovely

You can find more resources on adverbs at the following links:

http://www.ucl.ac.uk/internet-grammar/adverbs/adverbs.htm

http://esl.about.com/library/grammar/blgr_adverbs.htm